Bible Places in Egypt (A-Z)
Selected Biblical Sites in Egypt
Correlating many sites in Egypt with the Bible is simply beyond our grasp. Here are some that have been generally agreed upon by scholars in Bible and Egyptology.
A
Alexandria
Modern Name: Alexandria
Reference: Acts 18:24 (Paul's companions from Alexandria)
Arsinoë
Modern Name: Arsinoe (modern Suez)
Reference: (Ezekiel 29:10 refers to the border area of Egypt, possibly related to Arsinoë)
B
Baal Zephon
Modern Name: Jebel el-Teqeh (near modern Suez)
Reference: Exodus 14:2, 9 (Israelites encamped by the Red Sea)
D
Daphne
Modern Name: Tell Defenneh
Reference: Jeremiah 43:7 (refugees went to Egypt)
G
Goshen
Modern Name: Wadi Tumilat
Reference: Genesis 45:10, 47:6 (dwelling place of Israelites in Egypt)
H
Heliopolis
Modern Name: Ayn Shams (Cairo)
Reference: Genesis 41:45, Isaiah 19:18 (Joseph’s marriage; prophetic judgment)
Heracleopolis
Modern Name: Ihnasiyyah al-Madinah
Reference: Isaiah 19:18 (city mentioned in prophecy)
M
Memphis
Modern Name: Mit Rahina
Reference: Isaiah 19:13, Jeremiah 46:19 (prophetic judgments)
Migdol
Modern Name: Tell el-Her
Reference: Exodus 14:2, Jeremiah 44:1 (Israelites’ camp location, place of prophecy)
N
Noph (Memphis)
Modern Name: Mit Rahina
Reference: Isaiah 19:13, Jeremiah 44:1 (prophetic judgments)
O
On (Heliopolis)
Modern Name: Ayn Shams
Reference: Genesis 41:45, 50 (Joseph’s father-in-law was the priest of On)
P
Pathros
Modern Name: Upper Egypt (Thebes area)
Reference: Isaiah 11:11, Ezekiel 29:14 (prophetic references to Egypt)
Pithom
Modern Name: Tell el-Retaba
Reference: Exodus 1:11 (one of the storage cities built by Israelites)
R
Raamses
Modern Name: Qantir (near modern Faqus)
Reference: Exodus 1:11, Genesis 47:11 (city built by Israelites, also area of Joseph’s settlement)
S
Sinai Peninsula
Modern Name: Sinai Peninsula
Reference: Exodus 19-20 (location of Mount Sinai where Moses received the Ten Commandments)
T
Tahpanhes
Modern Name: Tell Defenneh
Reference: Jeremiah 2:16, 43:7-9 (refugees and prophecy about Egypt)
Tanis (Zoan)
Modern Name: San el-Hagar
Reference: Numbers 13:22, Isaiah 19:11 (city founded seven years before Hebron)
Z
Zoan (Tanis)
Modern Name: San el-Hagar
Reference: Numbers 13:22, Isaiah 19:11 (city of Pharaoh’s residence)
Zorah
Modern Name: Jebel el-Qalaa
Reference: (Located in Egypt, though sometimes identified with an area in Canaan; Judges 13:2)
Each location ties back to significant events or references in the biblical narrative, providing a geographical context to the stories and prophecies within the Bible.